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The Stata Journal
Volume 15 Number 3: pp. 822-832



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Tests for normality in linear panel-data models

Javier Alejo
Center for Distributive, Labor and Social Sciences
Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Universidad de La Plata
The National Scientific and Technical
Research Council (CONICET)
La Plata, Argentina
[email protected]
Antonio Galvao
University of Iowa
Iowa City, IA
[email protected]
Gabriel Montes-Rojas
Universidad de San Andrés-CONICET
Victoria, Argentina
[email protected]
Walter Sosa-Escudero
Universidad de San Andrés-CONICET
Victoria, Argentina
[email protected]
Abstract.  We propose a new command, xtsktest, for explaining nonnormalities in linear panel-data models. The command performs tests to explore skewness and excess kurtosis, allowing researchers to identify departures from Gaussianity in both error components of a standard panel regression, separately or jointly. The tests are based on recent results by Galvao et al. (2013, Journal of Multivariate Analysis 122: 35–52) and extend the classical Jarque–Bera normality test for the case of panel data.
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